Jan 17, 2020 according to conservation international, ecuador is one of the world s most biodiverse countries. Ecuador has roughly 15% of the world s known bird species, 16,000 species of plants, 106 endemic reptiles, and 8 amphibians. He and his wife, chris woolwinemoen, produced thousands of awardwinning maps that are used all over the world and content that aids students, teachers, travelers and parents with their geography and map questions. About 70% of the world s cacao used for chocolate products comes from ecuador each year. Ecuador is one of only two countries in south america that does not share a border with brazil.
Check out these 15 fun facts about ecuador to get you excited about your upcoming trip to ecuador or entice you to plan one. Total 1,390 miles 2,237 km 950 miles 1,529 km with peru and 440 miles 708 km with colombia. Precolumbian, the conquest, the colonial period, the war of independence, gran colombia. For additional information on government leaders in selected foreign countries, go to world. It is located just south of columbia and northwest of peru. Ecuador ranks fifth in the world for the number of species it hosts. Unique ecuador content for tourists, students, business or those interested in our world. During this time a variety of cultures and territories influenced what has become the republic of ecuador. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about ecuador people 2015 should be addressed to the cia. Ecuador is a country of great ethnic diversity and great contrasts of wealth and poverty see people.
From the solar system to the world economy to educational games, fact monster has the info kids are seeking. Ecuador is one of the most environmentally diverse countries in the world, and it has contributed notably to the. From about 3000 bce up until today ecuador has been the country with one of the most interesting histories out of any south american country. Fascinating facts, figures and statistics of ecuador you. Mr moreno is the first wheelchair user to become ecuador s leader, and one of few in the world ever to serve as president. Ecuador also hosted the 2007 youth world championship for rock climbing, held in ibarra, becoming the first country outside of europe or asia to host the event6 food the food in ecuador is diverse, varying with altitude and associated agricultural conditions. South america facts for kids geography attractions people. This also means that ecuador is the closest country to space. Did you know that the 5th taekwondo world championship was held in guayaquil, ecuador,in february 1982. Ecuador is a small country in northwestern south america. The country is classified as an uppermiddleincome country.
Increasing involvement in the world market and in international politics meant that the country could no longer escape entanglements and the consequences of world ideological conflicts. The last time i was there, i really did not want to leave. Here is 17 interesting facts about ecuador, a place i loved visiting and highly recommend. In five months, new granada defeated ecuador due to the fact that the majority of the ecuadorian.
Rather than treating nature as property, ecuador recognises that nature has constitutional rights and. Ecuador had a longstanding border conflict with peru. The information regarding ecuador on this page is republished from the 2020 world fact book of the united states central intelligence. Ecuador s economy is the eighth largest in latin america and experienced an average growth of 4. Jan 27, 2020 14 best books about travel and life in ecuador. Learn how the world bank group is helping countries with covid19 coronavirus. Ecuador may be small in relation to its south american neighbors, but it has a long, rich history dating back to before the inca empire. Despite its relatively small size compared with local giants brazil and argentina, ecuador is home to an astounding array of wonders that include picturesque colonial towns, amazonian rainforest, the spectacular peaks of the andes and of course the fragile but alluring galapagos islands. Fourth in greenwoods new series see, for example, argentina, lj 111598, this small volume on ecuador is a synthesis of both english and spanishlanguage secondary sources covering the nations. Ecuador is also know for their own chocolate products, with many varieties and flavors available to sample.
The costa, or coastal plain region is where many of the worlds bananas are grown. Facts on world and country flags, maps, geography, history, statistics, disasters current events, and international relations. Quitos old city has been declared a world heritage site. Access ecuadors economy facts, statistics, project information, development research from experts and latest news. This lesson will teach you about ecuador s history, the different groups that have ruled it, how it became independent, and some other neat facts about. He and his wife, chris woolwinemoen, produced thousands of awardwinning maps that are used all over the world and content that aids students, teachers, travelers and. The history of ecuador the name of our most recent book. Ecuador is the world s most biodiverse country for its relatively small size. Typically, history books can be very boring and difficult to read and complete. Infoplease is the worlds largest free reference site. In 2008, ecuador was the first country to officially recognise the rights of nature. Unfortunately, ecuadorean authors are not widely read outside the country, at least not in comparison with writers from other parts of latin america many ecuadorean.
With a territory of 276,841 km 2, ecuador is about the size of colorado, usa, and about half the size of france. Ecuador is unusual among latin american countries in having two major centres of population and commerce, the vibrant port city of guayaquil acting as a counterbalance to the capital, quito, located in the andean highlands in the northcentral part of the country. Access ecuador s economy facts, statistics, project information, development research from experts and latest news. Ecuador has the world s first unesco world heritage sites. Ecuador, about equal in area to nevada, is in the northwest part of south america fronting on the pacific. World regions africa asia central america europe middle east. Jan 26, 2014 here is 17 interesting facts about ecuador, a place i loved visiting and highly recommend. Ecuador, officially known as the republic of ecuador is a small country located in the northwestern south america. The hummingbird is the only bird that can fly backwards. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of ecuador 2020 information contained here. The population of ecuador is 15,223,680 2012 and the nation has a density of 55 people per square kilometer. About 70% of the worlds cacao used for chocolate products comes from ecuador each year.
Ecuador is a country in south america bordered by colombia, peru, and the pacific ocean. Ecuador has a developing economy that is highly dependent on commodities, namely petroleum and agricultural products. Its capital, quito, once a part of the inca empire, has some of the bestpreserved early colonial architecture on the continent. If thats not enough, click over to our collection of world maps and flags. National teams from 36 countries came to guayaquil for the competition. Ecuador was named after the equator since it passes directly through the country. A complete ecuador discovery guide every person must listen. In 12 april 2019 ecuador granted political asylum to wikileaks founder julian. Our site is coppa and kidsafecertified, so you can rest assured its a safe place for kids to grow and explore. Quito, ecuador s capital city, is 2,850m above sea level, making it the highest official capital city in the world. John moen is a cartographer who along with his wife are the orignal founders of. People identify more with their region or village than with the country as a whole, although the government has attempted to nourish a sense of panecuadoran national identity. Latest news and information from the world bank and its development work in ecuador.
What is now ecuador formed part of the northern inca empire until the spanish conquest in 1533. Explore ecuador holidays and discover the best time and places to visit. Ecuador is home to the largest amount of hummingbirds and hummingbird species in the world, with at least 5 species sighted within the country s borders. To the north is colombia and to the east and south is peru.
Poverty is a problem in the country of ecuador but with your. Nine newly added travel facts from luxembourg, new caledonia, norfolk island, saint barthelemy, san marino, seychelles, slovakia, suriname, and vanuatu bring the final total to 222 193 countries and 29 dependencies. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of ecuador people 2015 information contained here. From then on ecuador was a colony until independence in 1830. Learn facts about world visions work in ecuador, how you can sponsor a child, and help children and communities break free from poverty for good. Two high and parallel ranges of the andes, traversing the country from north to south, are topped by tall volcanic peaks. The information regarding ecuador on this page is republished from the 2020 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency and other sources.
Infoplease has everything you need to know about ecuador. Ecuador is a popular retirement with a low cost of living and high quality of life. These ecuador facts and statistics provide a good picture of the reality of poverty and how child sponsorship through compassion is making a difference. The country also includes the galapagos islands in the pacific west. The world factbook has completed its travel facts project. As well, the people of ecuador are refered to as ecuadorian. History prehispanic era discovery and conquest spanish colonial era the struggle for independence the first century of the republic initial confusion, 183060 the era of conservatism, 186095 the rule of the liberals. The country is beautiful, the people friendly, the prices cheap and the food good. Ecuador is located on the equator, and thats where it gets its name. A list of the most interesting facts about ecuador we learnt during our time there. Official web sites of ecuador, links and information on ecuadorian art. Ecuador country profile ecuador is a patchwork of indigenous communities, including people of colonial spanish origins and the descendants of african slaves.
No claims are made regarding the accuracy of ecuador economy 2020 information contained here. Though ecuador s literary tradition is not world famous, neither is it barren. We wanted to know not just about cuenca, but also the other cities and towns in this new country of ours we looked into the many travel and expat blogs, but found it hard to sort out the information we wanted. Ecuador time line chronological timetable of events. Geography of ecuador learn information about south america. Ecuador is located directly over the equator and has latitude and longitude positions of 2. Don quixote, is the bestselling book in history after the bible and other. Ecuador overview customs and culture diet and recipes language religion students life interesting facts. The national tree of ecuador is the cinchona tree which produces quinine. Compared to many other countries in south america, that is relatively small and as a result, most distances can be travelled by bus within a days ride. Quito became a seat of spanish colonial government in 1563 and part of the viceroyalty of new granada.
Ecuador is located in the western corner at the top of the south american continent. It occupies part of the amazon basin and straddles the andes mountains. Ecuador and galapagos country profile nations online project. Feb 28, 2014 fact and figures of the country of ecuador.
Ecuador is the worlds most biodiverse country for its relatively small size. There are 1,600 species of bird, about 16% of the earths total. In two weeks, 1,900 bodies were collected from guayaquils hospitals and homes for burial, a fivefold increase in the. Many ecuadorans are avid readers, and they support numerous newspapers and periodicals. One of 17 megadiverse countries in the world, ecuador hosts many endemic plants and animals, such as.
Despite its relatively small size, it is one of the 17 megadiverse countries in the world. The most iconic books set in 150 countries infographic. Sit back, get comfortable, and read your way through our epic list of the most iconic books set in 150 countries around the world. Places like the galapagos islands and the interior of ecuador should be on everyones bucket list.
Ecuador has a small but growing immigrant population and is latin americas top recipient of refugees. This is because it owns the galapagos islands as well as portions of the amazon rainforest. It is not a typical chronological history book, but is a collection of articles about ecuador and its history. Postcardpretty colonial centers, waves splashing whitesand beaches, kichwa villages, amazonian rainforest and the breathtaking andes a dazzling array of wonders is squeezed into this compact country. Ecuador became the first country in 2008 to officially recognize the rights of nature. Ecuador cia world factbook the best country factbook. Sep 27, 2016 check out these 15 fun facts about ecuador to get you excited about your upcoming trip to ecuador or entice you to plan one. Cuy, or whole roasted guinea pigs are a local delicacy. The period between 1925 and 1948 was one of greater turbulence than ecuador had ever known. Quito was an important city to the inca, and the people of quito put up a most valiant defense of their home against the spanish invaders. Ecuador has produced some excellent literary talents. As bodies accumulate, so do fears of a high coronavirus toll in ecuador.
Its more biodiverse per square kilometer than any other country. Check out our country profile, full of essential information about ecuador s geography, history, government, economy, population, culture, religion and languages. We would like to show you a description here but the site wont allow us. The history of ecuador extends over an 8,000year period. It is also the headquarters of the union of south american nations. Prior to these trips, i read a book about the history of the country. The dialing code for the country is 593 and the top level internet domain for ecuadorian sites is.
Here are just a few basic ecuador facts, including information on the people and their culture. Ecuador is one of seventeen megadiverse countries in the world according to conservation international, and it has the most biodiversity per square kilometer of any nation. Ecuador officially the republic of ecuador spanish. Ecuador is the only country in the world named after a geographical feature.
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